UK Spouse Visa Financial Requirement Calculator 2025
Planning to bring your partner to the UK? One of the first things you’ll need to figure out is whether you meet the financial requirements. A UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator can give you a quick answer, but understanding how to use it properly and what the results mean is crucial for your application success.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about using a spouse visa calculator, how to interpret your results, and what steps to take next.
UK Spouse Visa Financial Calculator
Check if you meet the £29,000 income requirement
Important: Since April 2024, the Minimum Income Requirement for UK Spouse Visa applications is £29,000 per year. This calculator will help you determine if you meet this requirement or calculate the savings needed as an alternative.
How to Use a UK Spouse Visa Financial Requirement Calculator
A UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator is a free online tool that helps you determine if you meet the minimum income or savings thresholds set by the Home Office. These calculators are designed to give you an instant assessment of your eligibility before you start the formal application process.
Most calculators will ask you for basic information such as:
- Your current annual income (before tax)
- Any cash savings you have available
- Whether you have dependent children applying with the visa
Within seconds, the calculator will tell you whether you meet the requirements through income alone, savings alone, or a combination of both.

What the Calculator Tells You
When you use a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator, you'll typically receive several pieces of information:
Your financial requirement: The total amount the UKVI requires you to demonstrate (currently £29,000 minimum annual income or equivalent in savings).
Your shortfall: If your income is less than £29,000, the calculator shows how much you're short by.
Required savings: If you're using savings to make up for income shortfall, the calculator shows exactly how much you need to have held in your account for six months.
Base savings threshold: The £16,000 starting point that applies to all savings-based applications.
This instant feedback helps you understand where you stand and what you might need to do before applying.
Information You'll Need Before Starting
To get accurate results from a spouse visa calculator, gather these details first:
- Your gross annual income (the amount before tax deductions)
- Current savings account balances
- Length of time you've held those savings
- Number of dependent children (if any) who will apply with the visa
Having your most recent payslips and bank statements nearby can help you enter precise figures rather than estimates.
Understanding Your Calculator Results
The calculator will show you one of three main scenarios, each with different implications for your application.
Income-Only Result
If you earn £29,000 or more annually, your calculator result will show that you meet the financial requirement through income alone. This is the simplest scenario and typically the easiest to evidence with payslips and employment letters.
For example, if you enter an annual income of £32,000, the calculator confirms you've met the threshold with £3,000 to spare. You won't need to provide any evidence of savings for the financial requirement (though you should still have maintenance funds for your partner's initial arrival).
Savings Only Result
If you have no income or very little income, the calculator will show you need significant savings. The current requirement is £88,500 if you're relying solely on cash savings.
When you input zero income, the calculator breaks down the requirement:
- Financial requirement: £29,000
- Base savings threshold: £16,000
- Shortfall: £29,000
- Savings needed: £88,500
This figure comes from the formula: £16,000 + (£29,000 × 2.5) = £88,500
Combined Income and Savings Result
This is where most people find their solution. If you earn something but not quite £29,000, the calculator shows how much savings can bridge the gap.
Let's say you earn £22,000 annually. Your calculator results would show:
- Financial requirement: £29,000
- Your income: £22,000
- Shortfall: £7,000
- Base savings threshold: £16,000
- Additional savings needed: £17,500 (£7,000 × 2.5)
- Total savings required: £33,500
This makes the requirement achievable for many more couples who have some savings put aside.
Current UK Spouse Visa Financial Requirements (2025)
To understand what the calculator is measuring against, you need to know the current rules set by the Home Office.
The £29,000 Income Threshold Explained
Since April 2024, the minimum annual gross income for UK spouse visa applications is £29,000. This represents a significant increase from the previous £18,600 threshold.
This income must come from the UK sponsor (the British citizen or settled person), not the applicant. The sponsor needs to show they can support their partner without the family needing to access public funds like benefits or tax credits.
The £29,000 applies regardless of how many dependent children are included in the application. Under the updated rules effective from April 2024, there's no additional amount required per child.
The £88,500 Savings Alternative
If you don't meet the income threshold through earnings, you can use cash savings instead. However, the amount required is substantial at £88,500 if you have zero income.
This high figure reflects the government's calculation that £29,000 of annual income is worth approximately £72,500 in capital (using a 2.5-year multiplier), plus the base threshold of £16,000.
The good news is that these savings don't disappear after your application. You simply need to show you've held them for six consecutive months before applying. Once the visa is granted, you can use the money however you wish.
How to Calculate Spouse Visa Requirements Manually
While a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator does the maths for you, understanding the manual calculation helps you verify results and plan your finances better.
Step 1: Determine Your Annual Income
Start by calculating your total gross annual income. This is your salary before any deductions for tax, National Insurance, or pension contributions.
If you're employed: Check your employment contract or multiply your most recent monthly gross salary by 12.
If you're self-employed: Use your most recent Self Assessment (SA302) from HMRC showing your total income for the tax year.
Step 2: Calculate Your Shortfall
Subtract your annual income from £29,000. This gives you your shortfall.
For example:
- Required: £29,000
- Your income: £23,500
- Shortfall: £5,500
If your income meets or exceeds £29,000, your shortfall is zero and you don't need savings.
Step 3: Calculate Required Savings
Take your shortfall and multiply it by 2.5, then add £16,000.
Using our example above:
- Shortfall: £5,500
- Multiply by 2.5: £13,750
- Add base threshold: £16,000
- Total savings required: £29,750
This is the amount you need to have held continuously in your bank account(s) for at least six months.
Step 4: Verify the 6-Month Rule
The final step isn't a calculation but a timing check. Look at your bank statements for the past six months. Has your balance remained at or above the required amount every single day?
Even one day where your balance dips below the threshold can invalidate your savings. This is why you should aim to hold slightly more than the calculated amount as a buffer.
Calculator Examples: Real Scenarios
Let's look at four different situations to see how the UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator works in practice.
Example 1: Using Income Only
Meet James from Manchester: James works as an NHS senior nurse earning £35,000 annually. He wants to bring his wife Sofia from Brazil.
Calculator input:
- Annual income: £35,000
- Savings: £0
Calculator result:
- Requirement met through income
- No savings needed
- Excess income: £6,000
James needs to provide six months of payslips, bank statements showing salary deposits, and an employer letter. His application is straightforward because his income clearly exceeds the threshold.
Example 2: Using Savings Only
Meet Patricia: Patricia is a retired teacher with a small pension of £8,000 annually. She wants to sponsor her husband from South Africa. She has £95,000 in a savings account from selling her property.
Calculator input:
- Annual income: £8,000
- Savings: £95,000
Calculator result:
- Income shortfall: £21,000
- Required savings: £68,500
- Actual savings: £95,000
- Requirement met
Patricia's savings of £95,000 exceed the required £68,500 (£16,000 + (£21,000 × 2.5)). She needs to provide six months of bank statements proving she's held at least £68,500 throughout this period.
Example 3: Combining Income and Savings
Meet David and Priya: David earns £24,000 as a teaching assistant. He and his wife Priya have been saving for years and have £32,000 in a joint savings account.
Calculator input:
- Annual income: £24,000
- Savings: £32,000
Calculator result:
- Income shortfall: £5,000
- Required savings: £28,500
- Actual savings: £32,000
- Requirement met with £3,500 buffer
This couple successfully meets the requirement by combining David's income with their savings. The buffer of £3,500 provides peace of mind that temporary account fluctuations won't affect their application.
Example 4: Multiple Income Sources
Meet Sarah: Sarah works two part-time jobs. Job one pays £15,000 annually, job two pays £11,000 annually. She also receives £4,500 in rental income from a property she owns.
Calculator input:
- Annual income: £30,500 (combined)
- Savings: £5,000
Calculator result:
- Requirement met through income
- No additional savings needed
- Excess income: £1,500
Sarah's multiple income sources total more than £29,000, so she meets the requirement. However, she'll need more documentation than someone with a single employment source, including payslips from both jobs and evidence of her rental income.
What Calculators Don't Tell You
While a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator is incredibly useful, it can't replace professional advice. Here's what these tools typically don't cover.
Which Income Sources Actually Qualify
Not all income counts toward your £29,000 requirement. The calculator doesn't know whether your income source is acceptable to the Home Office.
Income that qualifies:
- Salaried employment in the UK
- Self-employment in the UK
- Pensions (state or private)
- Rental income from UK property
- Overseas income if returning to UK with confirmed job
Income that doesn't qualify:
- Benefits and tax credits (with rare exceptions)
- Student loans or grants
- Money from friends or family (unless held as savings for six months)
- Business funds (for self-employed, only your personal income counts)
A calculator simply takes the number you input without knowing the source.
Documentation Requirements
The calculator confirms you meet the financial threshold, but it doesn't tell you how to prove it. Different income types require different evidence.
For example, if you're employed but started your job only four months ago, you'll need to provide 12 months of payslips from any employment in the past year, not just your current job. This is Category B employment, which the calculator doesn't differentiate.
Similarly, if you're self-employed, you need SA302 forms from HMRC, tax year overviews, and business accounts. The calculator won't prompt you for these specific documents.
Timing and 6 Month Rules
The calculator tells you how much savings you need, but timing is everything with spouse visa applications. Those savings must have been continuously held for six months ending on your application date.
If you're planning to apply in December 2025, your bank statements must show the required savings from June 2025 onwards. A calculator won't flag if you've only held the funds for five months and 29 days.
Special Exemptions
Some people don't need to meet the standard financial requirement at all. If you or your partner receive certain disability benefits, you're exempt and only need to meet the "adequate maintenance" test instead.
Calculators can't account for these exemptions, so you might be stressing about savings you don't actually need.
Types of Income You Can Include in the Calculator
When using a spouse visa calculator, you need to know which income figures to include for accurate results.
Employment Income (Category A & B)
Category A applies if you've been with your current employer for at least six months. Use your gross annual salary as shown on your contract or payslips.
Category B applies if you've been employed for less than six months. You'll need to calculate your actual earnings from all employment over the past 12 months. Add up all your gross income from every payslip in the past year.
For calculator purposes, use your annual contract salary for Category A, or your actual 12-month total for Category B.
Self-Employment Income
Self-employed individuals should use their most recent full tax year's income as shown on their SA302 from HMRC. This is your total taxable profits after allowable business expenses.
If you've been self-employed for less than a full year, the rules become more complex. In this case, professional advice from immigration solicitors in Manchester can help you calculate the correct figure.
Pension and Rental Income
Pension income (state or private) can be included at its full annual value. Check your pension statement or the letter from the Department for Work and Pensions for your state pension amount.
Rental income is more complex. You can only include the profit after deducting mortgage interest, service charges, repairs, and other legitimate expenses. If your property generates £12,000 in rent but costs £5,000 annually in mortgage interest and expenses, you can only include £7,000 in your calculator.
Cash Savings Rules for the Calculator
Using the savings option in a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator requires understanding three key rules.
The £16,000 Base Threshold
Every savings-based application starts with £16,000. This is the minimum amount you must have regardless of your income or shortfall.
Think of it as the entry fee for using savings. Whether you're £1,000 short or £29,000 short of the income threshold, you always need at least £16,000 in savings to start with.
The 2.5 Multiplier Explained
Any income shortfall gets multiplied by 2.5 to calculate how much additional savings you need beyond the £16,000 base.
Why 2.5? The Home Office considers this a reasonable approximation of how long savings might need to support you. If you're £10,000 short of the annual income requirement, they want you to have £25,000 extra in savings (£10,000 × 2.5) to bridge that gap over time.
The formula is: Required savings = £16,000 + (income shortfall × 2.5)
6-Month Holding Period
This is the rule that catches many applicants off guard. Your savings must have been held continuously for six consecutive months ending on the date you apply.
If you receive a £50,000 inheritance tomorrow and apply next week, those funds won't count because you haven't held them for six months. You'd need to wait until next week plus six months to use that money in your application.
The Home Office wants to see consistent bank statements proving the money has been available and accessible throughout the entire six-month period. Brief dips below the threshold, even for a day, can cause problems.
Common Calculator Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even with a straightforward tool like a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator, people make errors that lead to incorrect results.
Entering Gross vs Net Income
The biggest mistake is entering your take-home pay instead of your gross income. The calculator and the Home Office both work with gross income (before tax).
Check your payslip. You'll see two figures: gross pay (the larger number at the top) and net pay (your actual take-home). Always use the gross figure.
For example, if you earn £29,000 gross but take home £23,500 after tax, enter £29,000 in the calculator, not £23,500. If you enter the net figure, the calculator will tell you that you're short by £5,500 when you actually meet the requirement.
Forgetting About the 6-Month Rule
You might see the calculator confirm you have enough savings and assume you're ready to apply immediately. But if you've only recently deposited that money, you're not eligible yet.
Always check: Have I held these savings for the full six months? If not, wait until you have before submitting your application. Applying too early leads to refusal and wasted application fees.
Miscalculating Combined Methods
When combining income and savings, some people add their savings to their income to reach £29,000. This isn't how it works.
Wrong calculation: £20,000 income + £9,000 savings = £29,000 ✗
Correct calculation: £20,000 income creates a £9,000 shortfall. You need £16,000 + (£9,000 × 2.5) = £38,500 in savings ✓
The calculator does this correctly, but if you're checking the results manually, use the proper formula.
When to Seek Professional Advice Beyond the Calculator
A UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator is an excellent starting point, but certain situations call for professional guidance.
You should consider consulting immigration specialists if:
Your income is complex: Self-employment, multiple jobs, recent employment changes, or overseas income all have specific evidence requirements that calculators can't advise on.
You're close to the threshold: If your calculator shows you're just meeting the requirement or just short, an immigration solicitor can review your situation to ensure you're calculating correctly and can suggest ways to strengthen your position.
You've had recent financial changes: Large deposits, gifts, property sales, or inheritance within the past six months require additional evidence that calculators don't account for.
Your previous application was refused: If you've applied before and been refused on financial grounds, professional help can identify exactly what went wrong and how to fix it.
You have exemptions: If you receive disability benefits or have other circumstances that might exempt you from the standard requirement, you need advice tailored to your situation.
You want certainty before applying: Given that spouse visa application fees are over £1,800 plus the Immigration Health Surcharge, many couples prefer to have a solicitor review everything before submission rather than risk refusal.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Spouse Visa Calculator
How do I calculate my UK spouse visa requirements?
Use a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator by entering your annual gross income and available cash savings. The calculator will instantly tell you if you meet the £29,000 income threshold, and if not, how much savings you need to make up the shortfall. The formula is: £16,000 base + (shortfall × 2.5).
How accurate are spouse visa calculators?
Spouse visa calculators are accurate for basic calculations if you enter the correct figures. However, they can't account for complex situations like Category B employment, special exemptions, or whether your income sources actually qualify under Home Office rules. They're best used as a preliminary assessment tool.
Can I use an online calculator for my spouse visa application?
Yes, online calculators are useful for initial planning and understanding if you're likely to meet the requirements. However, they don't replace the actual assessment the Home Office will conduct. Use calculators to guide your preparation, but ensure you understand the underlying rules and documentation requirements.
What income should I enter in the spouse visa calculator?
Enter your gross annual income before tax and other deductions. This should be the income of the UK sponsor (British citizen or settled person), not the applicant. Include eligible income from employment, self-employment, pensions, and rental property. Don't include benefits, loans, or business funds.
How much savings do I need according to the calculator?
If you have no income, the calculator will show you need £88,500. If you have some income, the calculator determines your savings needs using this formula: £16,000 + ((£29,000 - your income) × 2.5). These savings must be held continuously for six months before applying.
Can I use a spouse visa calculator for partner visa?
Yes, the same financial requirements and calculators apply to spouse visas, civil partner visas, and unmarried partner visas. All family settlement visas in the spouse/partner category use the £29,000 threshold and the same calculation methods for income and savings.
Do I need to include my partner's overseas income in the calculator?
Generally, no. The financial requirement is based on the UK sponsor's income, not the applicant's. However, if you're a British citizen living abroad and returning to the UK with a confirmed job offer, or in certain other specific circumstances, overseas income may count. This complexity is why professional advice is valuable.
What if the calculator says I'm £500 short?
Even a small shortfall means you don't meet the requirement. There's no discretion or flexibility. If you're £500 short on income, you'd need £16,000 + (£500 × 2.5) = £17,250 in savings held for six months. Consider ways to increase your income, build up savings, or combine both methods to meet the threshold.
Can I use the calculator if I receive benefits?
You can use the calculator, but most benefits don't count as income toward the £29,000 threshold. However, if you receive certain disability benefits (like PIP, DLA, or Attendance Allowance), you may be exempt from the standard requirement entirely. In this case, the calculator results won't apply to you.
How often should I check the spouse visa calculator?
Check the calculator whenever your financial situation changes significantly, such as getting a pay rise, changing jobs, or building up savings. Also check it a few months before you plan to apply to ensure you still meet the requirements and haven't missed any timing issues with the six-month savings rule.
Does the calculator account for children?
Yes, but as of April 2024, there's no additional amount required for dependent children. The £29,000 threshold applies whether you're sponsoring just your partner or your partner plus children. This is reflected in current calculators, which don't add extra amounts for dependents.
Take the Next Step With Your Spouse Visa Application
Now that you understand how to use a UK spouse visa financial requirement calculator and interpret your results, you're better prepared to start your application journey. Whether your calculator shows you meet the requirements or need to build up savings, having this knowledge puts you in control of your timeline.
Remember, while calculators are valuable tools, they're just the first step. The actual application requires careful documentation, precise evidence, and thorough understanding of the rules. Many couples find that the investment in professional guidance saves them time, stress, and potential refusal.
Ready to bring your partner to the UK with confidence? Our specialist immigration team at Deluxe Law Chambers in Manchester can review your calculator results, assess your complete financial situation, and guide you through every aspect of your spouse visa application. We'll make sure you're not just meeting the requirements on paper, but presenting your case in the strongest possible way.
Call us today on 0161 464 4140 or book your consultation online to discuss your spouse visa financial requirements. Let our experienced immigration solicitors turn your calculator results into a successful visa application.
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